I wanted to make the spine from solid wood, but was still concerned with it snapping across the curved part. Historically, there may have been several solutions to this problem: The spines may have been very thick and heavy, made of naturally curved branches, boiled or steamed and then bent, made in two crossgrain plies and glued like the one I made in 2015 (which nonetheless did snap when I fell on it), sheathed in metal to reinforce them, actually made of metal, or just treated with great care and/or replaced as soon as they did break. I have no evidence for any of these methods.
In any case, what I wound up doing was cutting the spine from plywood. This is, of course, the only method I can say for certain is not historical, but seemed to me the only one feasible at the moment. I cut it on a scroll saw and smoothed the edges on my mini-belt sander. Unfortunately, the edges are very clearly plywood and provide an easy entry point for water and grime, so my next step was to apply veneer edging intended for just this purpose. This is a paper-thin continuous strip of wood with a hot glue backing, which is melted with a clothing iron, heat gun or other source of heat and pressed into place.
I edged the exterior and the interior, which will be rubbing against the bow. The half-inch veneer edging turned out to be slightly wider than the half-inch plywood is thick, so I next had to trim off the overhang.
After that, I sanded the spine to 320 grit, rounding off all the sharp corners as I went. This having been done, I still found its appearance unconvincing somehow. On close inspection, it simply does not look like solid wood.
Ultimately what I've done is covered the whole thing with simple ochre oil paint (except the inner edge, to prevent it from rubbing off on the bow). This not only masks the grain, but also fills in splintered flaws in the wood and provides some sealing against moisture. The paint I mixed up was a little thick. If it turns out to begin crumbling off the surface too easily when cured, I'll rub it down with a little extra oil and/or wax. Otherwise, it should be roughly another week before I can stitch the main pocket on.
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